Truman Doctrines Essay Example for Free

Truman Doctrines EssayDuring the Cold War, most U. S. presidents came up with policies also known as isms to help conceive who stood for what. In this report I will be summarizing a government agency that required U. S. diplomatic efforts during President Harry Truman time explicate the diplomatic doctrine the president followed describing the effects of this diplomatic efforts for the U. S. and other countries assess the advantages and disadvantages of the particular doctrine that followed.In February 1947, the British government informed the United States that it could no longer provide the economic and military assistance it had been providing to Greece and joker since the end of WWII. The Truman administration believed that both nations were nemesisened by communism and it jumped at the chance to take a problematical stand against the Soviet Union. In Greece, force has been battling the Greek royal government since the end of WWII. In flop, the Soviets were demanding s ome manner of control over the Dardanelles, territory from which Turkey was able to dominate the strategies waterways from the Black Sea to the Mediterranean.On March 12, 1947 Truman appear before a group of Congress to make his case. He decl atomic number 18d the institution faced a chance in the years to come. Nations could adapt a way of life based upon the will of the majority and minority forcibly compel upon the majority. He proposed the Truman Doctrine which provided political, military, and economic assistance to all democratic nations under threat from external or internal authoritarian forces. It effectively reoriented U. S. foreign policy, forward from its usual standpoint of withdrawal from regional conflicts not directly involving the U.S. , to one of possible intervention in far away conflicts.He began by outlining the situation in Greece and Turkey, Assistance is imperative if Greece is to survive as a free nation, they must have assistance if it is to become a se lf-sufficient and self-respecting democracy. Greece and Turkey will fall to communism without help. Truman requested that Congress provide $400 million worth of aid to both Greece and Turkey to support the dispatch of American civilian and military personnel and equipment to the region.Congress granted it. This became known as the Military Assistance Program. It ultimately led to NATO. Many historians say the Truman Doctrine mark the American policy of containment. The most famous passage from Trumans speech I believe that it must be the policy of the U. S. to support free peoples who are resisting attempted subjugation by armed minorities or by outside pressure. They ideas of this speech informed the communism that they can keep what it had got but Truman would not permit it grow anymore.Houghton Mifflin says that Truman Doctrine expanded the nations role in checking the spread of communism. This interpretation basically presumes that the U. S. was in the right. As a result o f Trumans presentation of the global threat of Communism led to an anti-Communist Hysteria which was to end in the Red Scare of the 1950s. It also convinced the Soviets in Russia that Americas was a threat to Soviets Communism, and it substantially provoked the Cold War for the 30 years.